Welcome to Savannah, Georgia, where history whispers through moss-draped oaks and Southern charm captivates visitors at every turn. Nestled along the banks of the Savannah River, this city is a living testament to its rich colonial past, vibrant culture, and timeless beauty. Join us on a journey through cobblestone streets, historic squares, and culinary delights as we explore what makes Savannah a beloved destination for travelers from around the world.
History and Culture
Historic District: Preserving the Past
Savannah’s Historic District is a treasure trove of architectural wonders and storied past. Designated as a National Historic Landmark, its cobblestone streets and well-preserved homes offer a glimpse into the city’s colonial history. Stroll along Bull Street to admire the Gothic Revival architecture or visit the Owens-Thomas House to witness the elegance of antebellum design.
Architecture: A Blend of Styles
The architectural diversity of Savannah is a testament to its layered history. From the neoclassical beauty of the Cathedral of St. John the Baptist to the picturesque Mercer-Williams House, each building tells a unique story of the city’s evolution. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the Mercer-Williams House, immortalized in the novel and film “Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil.”
Colonial History: Founding of Savannah
Founded in 1733 by General James Oglethorpe, Savannah served as the first colonial capital of Georgia. The city’s layout, with its distinctive grid pattern and public squares, was designed to foster community spirit and provide open spaces for public gatherings. Today, these squares serve as tranquil oases amidst the bustling cityscape, each with its own charm and history.
Attractions and Landmarks
Forsyth Park: Oasis in the Heart of the City
Spanning 30 acres, Forsyth Park is Savannah’s largest and most iconic green space. Admire the ornate Forsyth Fountain, modeled after the fountains in Paris, and take a leisurely stroll beneath the canopy of ancient oak trees. On Saturdays, don’t miss the farmers’ market where locals gather to showcase fresh produce and handmade goods.
River Street: Historic Waterfront District
Experience the vibrant energy of River Street, Savannah’s bustling waterfront district. Lined with historic warehouses converted into shops, restaurants, and galleries, River Street offers panoramic views of the Savannah River. Sample local treats like pralines or embark on a riverboat cruise for a unique perspective of the city skyline.
Squares of Savannah: Tranquil Retreats
Savannah’s 22 historic squares are the heart and soul of the city. Each square is a meticulously landscaped oasis, adorned with monuments, fountains, and lush greenery. Explore iconic squares like Chippewa Square, where the famous Forrest Gump bench scene was filmed, or Monterey Square, home to the Mercer-Williams House.
Cathedral of St. John the Baptist: Architectural Marvel
Step inside the Cathedral of St. John the Baptist and marvel at its stunning architecture and exquisite stained glass windows. Built in the late 19th century, this Roman Catholic cathedral is renowned for its intricate spires and majestic interior. Attend a Mass or simply admire the serene beauty of this sacred space.
Bonaventure Cemetery: Gothic Grandeur
A visit to Savannah would be incomplete without exploring Bonaventure Cemetery. Nestled on the outskirts of the city, this historic cemetery is a hauntingly beautiful sanctuary. Wander through moss-draped oak trees and ornate mausoleums, and pay homage to notable figures laid to rest here, including lyricist Johnny Mercer.
Culinary Delights
Southern Cuisine: A Feast for the Senses
Savannah’s culinary scene is a celebration of Southern flavors and hospitality. Indulge in classic dishes like shrimp and grits, fried green tomatoes, and Lowcountry boil. For an authentic dining experience, head to Mrs. Wilkes’ Dining Room, where communal tables and heaping platters of comfort food create a sense of camaraderie among diners.
Restaurants: Gastronomic Delights
From award-winning fine dining establishments to cozy cafes tucked away in historic squares, Savannah offers a myriad of dining options to suit every palate. Experience Southern hospitality at The Grey, housed in a restored Greyhound bus terminal, or savor innovative cuisine at Local 11ten in the heart of the Historic District.
Local Specialties: Savor the Flavor
No visit to Savannah is complete without sampling local specialties. Treat yourself to a praline from Savannah’s Candy Kitchen or indulge in a slice of pecan pie at Leopold’s Ice Cream, a beloved institution since 1919. Don’t forget to pair your meal with a refreshing glass of sweet tea, a Southern staple.
Arts and Entertainment
Savannah College of Art and Design (SCAD): Creative Hub
Founded in 1978, the Savannah College of Art and Design (SCAD) has played a pivotal role in shaping Savannah’s cultural landscape. Explore the SCAD Museum of Art, housed in a restored 1853 railway depot, and admire its diverse collection of contemporary art and design.
Art Galleries: Local Treasures
Savannah’s art galleries showcase the works of local and international artists, reflecting the city’s vibrant arts scene. Visit the Telfair Museums, the oldest public art museum in the South, or explore independent galleries in the Victorian District. Don’t miss the monthly First Friday Art March, where galleries open their doors to the public for an evening of art and entertainment.
Music and Theater: Cultural Rhythms
Experience Savannah’s lively music scene and theatrical performances throughout the city. Attend a concert at the Lucas Theatre for the Arts, a historic venue known for its grand architecture and acoustics, or catch a live performance at the Savannah Theatre, one of the oldest continually operating theaters in the United States.
Outdoor Activities
Beaches: Sun, Sand, and Surf
Escape to nearby beaches like Tybee Island, just a short drive from Savannah. Lounge on pristine sands, explore historic lighthouses, or embark on a dolphin-watching cruise. Tybee Island’s laid-back atmosphere and picturesque scenery make it a popular retreat for beach lovers and outdoor enthusiasts alike.
Boat Tours: River Adventures
Discover Savannah from a different perspective with a scenic boat tour along the Savannah River. Cruise past historic landmarks, waterfront mansions, and thriving riverfront districts while learning about the city’s maritime history. Sunset cruises offer breathtaking views of the skyline as day gives way to twilight.
Parks and Gardens: Natural Beauty
Savannah’s parks and gardens offer tranquil retreats amidst urban life. Visit the Savannah Botanical Gardens to admire native flora and fauna, or explore Wormsloe Historic Site, home to a breathtaking avenue of live oak trees draped in Spanish moss. Pack a picnic and spend a leisurely afternoon surrounded by natural beauty.
Shopping and Markets
City Market: Shopping and Entertainment
Located in the heart of the Historic District, City Market is a hub of activity with shops, galleries, and restaurants. Browse local art, jewelry, and crafts, or enjoy live music and street performances. City Market’s open-air courtyards and cobblestone streets create a festive atmosphere day and night.
Antiques and Souvenirs: Treasures to Take Home
Discover hidden gems and unique finds in Savannah’s antique shops and boutiques. Hunt for vintage jewelry, furniture, and artwork along Bull Street, or explore the antique stores on Jones Street known for their eclectic collections. Pick up a Savannah-themed souvenir, such as a handmade quilt or locally crafted pottery, to commemorate your visit.
Boutique Stores: Unique Finds
Savannah’s boutique stores offer a curated selection of fashion, accessories, and home decor. Explore Broughton Street for upscale boutiques and designer labels, or wander through the Victorian District to find one-of-a-kind shops tucked away in historic homes. Whether you’re searching for a fashionable ensemble or distinctive gift, Savannah’s boutique scene promises something special.
Events and Festivals
Savannah Music Festival: Melodies in the Air
Immerse yourself in the sounds of jazz, classical, and world music at the Savannah Music Festival, a premier cultural event held annually. Enjoy performances by renowned musicians and discover new talents in intimate venues throughout the city. From outdoor concerts to chamber music recitals, the festival celebrates music in all its forms.
St. Patrick’s Day: Shamrocks and Shenanigans
Join Savannah’s spirited celebration of St. Patrick’s Day, one of the largest in the United States. Experience the city’s Irish heritage with a parade led by marching bands, colorful floats, and dancers clad in green. Festivities continue throughout the day with live music, traditional Irish fare, and plenty of cheer.
Film Festivals and Other Events: Cultural Highlights
Savannah hosts a variety of film festivals, literary events, and cultural celebrations year-round. Attend the Savannah Film Festival, where filmmakers showcase their latest works, or join the Savannah Book Festival to meet bestselling authors and attend literary discussions. From food and wine festivals to art exhibitions, there’s always something exciting happening in Savannah.
Day Trips and Nearby Attractions
Historic Forts: Guardians of History
Explore nearby historic forts like Fort Pulaski, a 19th-century fortification with a storied past. Tour the grounds and learn about its role in the Civil War, or participate in ranger-led programs and demonstrations. Fort Pulaski National Monument offers scenic trails and panoramic views of the Savannah River.
Plantations: Legacy of the South
Venture beyond Savannah to visit nearby plantations steeped in Southern history. Tour meticulously preserved homes like Wormsloe Plantation, where colonial-era architecture and expansive gardens provide a glimpse into antebellum life. Learn about the plantation’s inhabitants and their contributions to Savannah’s cultural heritage.
Okefenokee Swamp: Wilderness Adventure
Embark on a day trip to the Okefenokee Swamp, one of North America’s largest blackwater swamps. Explore pristine wetlands teeming with wildlife, including alligators, birds, and rare plant species. Paddle through winding waterways on a guided canoe or kayak tour, or embark on a scenic boat ride to observe the swamp’s natural beauty up close.
Practical Information
Weather: Best Times to Visit
Savannah enjoys a mild climate year-round, making it an ideal destination for travel throughout the seasons. Spring and fall offer pleasant temperatures and blooming gardens, perfect for exploring outdoor attractions and attending festivals. Summer brings warm days and occasional showers, while winter offers cooler temperatures ideal for sightseeing and enjoying cozy cafes.
Transportation: Getting Around
Navigating Savannah is easy with a variety of transportation options. Walk or bike through the Historic District to explore its charming streets and squares, or hop on the fare-free dot Express Shuttle for convenient access to major attractions. Taxis and rideshare services are readily available, and Savannah/Hilton Head International Airport provides air travel connections to major cities.
Accommodations: Where to Stay
Savannah offers a range of accommodations to suit every traveler’s preferences and budget. Choose from historic boutique hotels, charming bed and breakfasts, or modern luxury resorts located in and around the Historic District. Whether you prefer riverfront views or secluded gardens, Savannah’s accommodations promise comfort and Southern hospitality.
Conclusion
As we conclude our journey through Savannah, Georgia, it’s clear why this city holds a special place in the hearts of visitors and locals alike. From its historic landmarks and cultural treasures to its culinary delights and vibrant arts scene, Savannah offers a captivating blend of past and present. Whether you’re exploring cobblestone streets or savoring Southern cuisine, each moment spent in Savannah is a testament to its enduring charm and hospitality.
Plan your visit to Savannah today and discover why this charming city continues to enchant travelers from around the world. Immerse yourself in history, indulge in culinary delights, and experience the warmth of Southern hospitality in Savannah, Georgia.
